Dishwasher Repair
How Do I Know If Dishwasher Drain Pump Is Bad?

Dishwashers rely on a drain pump to remove used water from the appliance. When the pump goes bad, the dishwasher should display an error code to let you know. But is that the only way you can tell if your dishwasher drain pump is bad?
There are several signs to look for that indicate your dishwasher drain pump is bad. For instance, a bad pump causes the appliance to drain too slowly or not drain at all. Besides that, you’ll find water leaking out onto the floor or left standing inside the compartment, even after a wash program ends. Lastly, low humming or squealing noises also point to a pump problem.
This guide will walk you through the telltale signs that your dishwasher drain pump is bad. When you’re able to identify these signs early, you can troubleshoot and repair the pump before it fails entirely, leaving you with dishes you can’t wash.
Dishwashers will typically flash an error code to let you know that the drain pump is going bad. However, these appliances don’t always do that in a timely fashion. So instead, here are a few tell-tale signs you can look for that tell you the dishwasher drain pump is going bad.
#1 Doesn’t Drain At All
The first and most evident sign of a failed drain pump is that your dishwasher stops working during the drain cycle. Instead of driving water out of the compartment and into your household drainage system, the dishwasher will pause and not move on to the next stage.
Naturally, this is a significant problem because the appliance cannot remove greywater and continue washing your kitchenware. Plus, your dishes will get even dirtier if the machine continues washing them with used water.
Still, you must understand that this problem still requires some troubleshooting. That’s because a failure to drain isn’t always the fault of a failed drain pump. For example, a clogged drain could also prevent the dishwasher from draining.
So, you’ll have to inspect your drain pump to confirm that it’s the root cause of your dishwasher’s failure to drain.
Read: How To FIX Any Dishwasher When Its Not Draining
#2 Takes Too Long To Drain
The whole point of a drain pump is to help drive water out of the dishwasher quickly instead of relying on gravity to do all the work. So, a drain pump that’s in good working order should only take a few minutes to remove all water from your appliance.
Of course, the precise timing will be different depending on your dishwasher model, brand, and size. Larger dishwashers have more water for the pump to remove, and some models use stronger pumps than others.
If you’ve had the appliance for a long time now, you’d have a strong sense of how fast the dishwasher should drain. Plus, you can refer to the user manual, which details how long the process should take.
Still, if you start to notice that your dishwasher is spending too much time in the drain stage of the wash cycle, that’s a sign that the drain pump isn’t working as efficiently as it should. You can preemptively have someone diagnose the pump for you instead of waiting for it to fail.
#3 Standing Water After Wash Program Has Ended
You should find no leftover water inside the dishwasher compartment at the end of your chosen wash program. That’s because the final stage of any wash cycle is to remove all remaining water and push it out through the drain hose.
However, a dishwasher with a problematic drain pump will leave standing water inside the appliance even when it shouldn’t. So, if you see that there’s a puddle in your dishwasher, you should inspect the drain pump and its electrical connectors.
If there are no clogs and the drain pump is connected as it should be, then you’ll likely have to replace it with a new one.
Read: Dishwasher’s Door Latch Stuck Closed – How To Fix It
#4 Low Humming Noise
Besides how well the appliance drains the water, you can also look out for telltale signs in the form of sounds.
For example, a low and continuous humming noise coming from your dishwasher is another sign of trouble. The sound occurs because the drain pump has a foreign object stuck inside it.
Foreign objects are a significant problem for dishwasher drain pumps because of how they function.
Remember: the drain pump consists of a motor and an impeller that drives water out through the drain hose.
So, when a foreign object finds its way through the dishwasher and into the pump, it will prevent the impeller from turning. As a result, the drain pump tries and fails to do its job.
This sign of a bad drain pump often comes with accompanying symptoms. Those symptoms are the ones that we’ve seen at the beginning of this list, which are:
- Slow or delayed draining of water from the dishwasher.
- No draining of water from the dishwasher at all.
- Leftover standing water inside the appliance after the wash program ends.
You can fix this problem by removing the foreign object causing the humming noise and preventing the impeller from turning. However, that’s not always possible. If necessary, replace the drain pump with a new one.
#5 Squealing Noise
Another sound to look out for is a loud and loud squealing noise coming from inside the dishwasher. This problem is more likely to happen with dishwashers that you’ve been using for many years, and it’s a sign of worn-out bearings.
Like many other appliance components, your dishwasher drain pump relies on bearings so the impeller can turn smoothly, even at high speeds. So, your drain pump can’t work correctly when its bearings aren’t in good shape.
When the bearings become faulty or worn out, the impeller will struggle to turn. But more importantly, it’ll also generate the squealing noise you’re hearing.
Depending on your dishwasher brand and model, you might be able to replace the worn-out bearing by itself. If not, you’d be better off replacing the pump entirely, especially if it’s an old pump. The older the part, the more likely it is to face other problems later.
Dishwashers rely on a drain pump to remove used water from the appliance. When the pump goes bad, the dishwasher should display an error code to let you know. But is that the only way you can tell if your dishwasher drain pump is bad?
There are several signs to look for that indicate your dishwasher drain pump is bad. For instance, a bad pump causes the appliance to drain too slowly or not drain at all. Besides that, you’ll find water leaking out onto the floor or left standing inside the compartment, even after a wash program ends. Lastly, low humming or squealing noises also point to a pump problem.
This guide will walk you through the telltale signs that your dishwasher drain pump is bad. When you’re able to identify these signs early, you can troubleshoot and repair the pump before it fails entirely, leaving you with dishes you can’t wash.
Dishwashers will typically flash an error code to let you know that the drain pump is going bad. However, these appliances don’t always do that in a timely fashion. So instead, here are a few tell-tale signs you can look for that tell you the dishwasher drain pump is going bad.
#1 Doesn’t Drain At All
The first and most evident sign of a failed drain pump is that your dishwasher stops working during the drain cycle. Instead of driving water out of the compartment and into your household drainage system, the dishwasher will pause and not move on to the next stage.
Naturally, this is a significant problem because the appliance cannot remove greywater and continue washing your kitchenware. Plus, your dishes will get even dirtier if the machine continues washing them with used water.
Still, you must understand that this problem still requires some troubleshooting. That’s because a failure to drain isn’t always the fault of a failed drain pump. For example, a clogged drain could also prevent the dishwasher from draining.
So, you’ll have to inspect your drain pump to confirm that it’s the root cause of your dishwasher’s failure to drain.
Read: How To FIX Any Dishwasher When Its Not Draining
#2 Takes Too Long To Drain
The whole point of a drain pump is to help drive water out of the dishwasher quickly instead of relying on gravity to do all the work. So, a drain pump that’s in good working order should only take a few minutes to remove all water from your appliance.
Of course, the precise timing will be different depending on your dishwasher model, brand, and size. Larger dishwashers have more water for the pump to remove, and some models use stronger pumps than others.
If you’ve had the appliance for a long time now, you’d have a strong sense of how fast the dishwasher should drain. Plus, you can refer to the user manual, which details how long the process should take.
Still, if you start to notice that your dishwasher is spending too much time in the drain stage of the wash cycle, that’s a sign that the drain pump isn’t working as efficiently as it should. You can preemptively have someone diagnose the pump for you instead of waiting for it to fail.
#3 Standing Water After Wash Program Has Ended
You should find no leftover water inside the dishwasher compartment at the end of your chosen wash program. That’s because the final stage of any wash cycle is to remove all remaining water and push it out through the drain hose.
However, a dishwasher with a problematic drain pump will leave standing water inside the appliance even when it shouldn’t. So, if you see that there’s a puddle in your dishwasher, you should inspect the drain pump and its electrical connectors.
If there are no clogs and the drain pump is connected as it should be, then you’ll likely have to replace it with a new one.
Read: Dishwasher’s Door Latch Stuck Closed – How To Fix It
#4 Low Humming Noise
Besides how well the appliance drains the water, you can also look out for telltale signs in the form of sounds.
For example, a low and continuous humming noise coming from your dishwasher is another sign of trouble. The sound occurs because the drain pump has a foreign object stuck inside it.
Foreign objects are a significant problem for dishwasher drain pumps because of how they function.
Remember: the drain pump consists of a motor and an impeller that drives water out through the drain hose.
So, when a foreign object finds its way through the dishwasher and into the pump, it will prevent the impeller from turning. As a result, the drain pump tries and fails to do its job.
This sign of a bad drain pump often comes with accompanying symptoms. Those symptoms are the ones that we’ve seen at the beginning of this list, which are:
- Slow or delayed draining of water from the dishwasher.
- No draining of water from the dishwasher at all.
- Leftover standing water inside the appliance after the wash program ends.
You can fix this problem by removing the foreign object causing the humming noise and preventing the impeller from turning. However, that’s not always possible. If necessary, replace the drain pump with a new one.
#5 Squealing Noise
Another sound to look out for is a loud and loud squealing noise coming from inside the dishwasher. This problem is more likely to happen with dishwashers that you’ve been using for many years, and it’s a sign of worn-out bearings.
Like many other appliance components, your dishwasher drain pump relies on bearings so the impeller can turn smoothly, even at high speeds. So, your drain pump can’t work correctly when its bearings aren’t in good shape.
When the bearings become faulty or worn out, the impeller will struggle to turn. But more importantly, it’ll also generate the squealing noise you’re hearing.
Depending on your dishwasher brand and model, you might be able to replace the worn-out bearing by itself. If not, you’d be better off replacing the pump entirely, especially if it’s an old pump. The older the part, the more likely it is to face other problems later.
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